Welcome to group 2 – our most diverse (in terms of nationalities) this year. This includes our Singaporean quartet and our local student placement from Portugal.
Successful sightings have continued for our last two days at sea.
Tuesday continued the theme of blue, fin and minke whales. We have now had more minke encounters in the past four days than I have had in eight previous whale and dolphin research expeditions to the Azores. Calmer seas definitely help with sightings! The now obligatory common dolphin encounter rounded off another great day at sea.
Our whale and dolphin research expedition has put to sea. It was choppy, but the team were delighted to be on survey.
We were soon rewarded with sightings of common dolphins south of Faial. We did try to go south of Pico, following up on reports of baleen whales, but the sea state and wind had other ideas!
It was great to welcome our first whale & dolphin research team (and most of their luggage) to get the 2026 expedition underway.
Team 1 seems to have endless enthusiasm for the days ahead. We have been able to complete the normal project briefings, presentations and equipment training over the first couple of days… and the missing bag also arrived. Success all round.
Sometimes the hardest part of an expedition is starting, and this naturally means departing. Which isn’t always straightforward.
I was aiming to leave home on Friday 13th. That day, I woke up to a blanket of snow, followed by a power outage and then our first lifeboat call-out of the year on Loch Ness. First steps are not always easy!
Sweden’s brown bears are a conservation success story, but their recovery brings new challenges. A ground-breaking citizen science project that has been running in Dalarna county since 2019 shows how volunteers from around the world can help local scientists in bear conservation.
Vom 5. bis 18. Juli 2025 untersuchten 19 Bürgerwissenschaftler mehrere Wolfsgebiete und legten dabei in zehn Erhebungstagen mehr als 650 Kilometer zurück.
A team surveying a reef along a 100 m transect tape
In 2025, Biosphere Expeditions continued its long-standing citizen-science project in the Maldives, focusing on coral reef health through hands-on volunteer expeditions. Since 2011, these marine surveys have been an important constant of local reef conservation, blending scientific rigour, citizen science and immersive adventure.
The 2025 expedition brought together diverse teams of volunteers and scientists aboard a liveaboard vessel, each group contributing to Reef Check-standard surveys across multiple atolls. These surveys involve underwater assessments of coral cover, fish populations and other ecological indicators to track reef health across time.
A special emphasis on revisiting long-term monitoring sites allows Biosphere Expeditions to build multi-year datasets that reveal trends in reef resilience and degradation. The expedition’s work has resulted in annual scientific reports and many publications in the literature.
During the 2025 expedition, citizen scientists surveyed 11 reefs and documented a mixed picture of reef conditions: some sites showed stable or improving coral cover, especially on ocean-fed outer reefs, while inner lagoon sites, more exposed to warming and stress, continued to struggle.
Resilient outer reefs in Ari atoll had maintained levels of coral cover and had reasonably good reef fish populations with 50 – 60% hard coral cover on the deeper surveys (6 – 10 m depth). Some reef sites within atolls showed a further recovery for hard coral cover since the 2016 mass coral bleaching, reaching 40 – 50% cover on more shallow sites (3 – 5 m depth). However, other inner reefs continue to show a ‘phase-shift’ to a non-coral dominated status with opportunistic / fast-growing benthic fauna such as the coralliomorph Discosoma smothering the reef surface at one site (Dega Thila) and currently preventing the re-establishment of corals and other benthic groups.